§£§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö
§£§í§Ò§à§â §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§Ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Ò §Ü§â§Ñ§Û§ß§Ö §Ó§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ü §Ú §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç, §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ú §Ú§ß§æ§â§Ñ§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§ß§í§ç §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ§ç. §±§â§Ú §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ §Ü§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §ß§Ñ §â§í§ß§Ü§Ö, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§î §Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§Ô§à §á§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§Ñ? §¿§ä§à §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §à§á§Ú§ã§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä 7 §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§ç §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ú §á§â§Ú §Ó§í§Ò§à§â§Ö §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§Ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Ò, §á§à§Þ§à§Ô§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ñ§Þ §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§î §Ó§Ù§Ó§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö.
1. §³§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä§í §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ú §Ú §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ§Þ
§¯§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û&²Ô²ú²õ±è;§á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Ò §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ§Þ, §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ü§Ñ§Ü:
? ASTM A500 (§µ§Ô§Ý§Ö§â§à§Õ§Ú§ã§ä§í§Ö §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §ä§â§å§Ò§í)
? ASTM A1085 (§´§â§å§Ò§í §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §á§â§à§é§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú)
? ISO 9001 (§³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§Õ§Ø§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ)
? EN 10204 3.1/3.2 (§³§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä§í §Ú§ã§á§í§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó)
§±§à§é§Ö§Þ§å §ï§ä§à §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à: §³§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä§í §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ú§â§å§ð§ä §ã§ä§Ñ§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ.
2. §±§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §Ñ§ã§ã§à§â§ä§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§è§Ú§Ú
§°§è§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö, §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ý§Ú §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü:
? §²§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§í §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ (§¿§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§ã§Ó§Ñ§â§ß§í§Ö, §Ò§Ö§ã§ê§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§Ù§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ä§â§å§Ò§í)
? §²§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§à§Ó §Ú §ä§à§Ý§ë§Ú§ß (§¬§â§å§Ô§Ý§í§Ö, §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Õ§â§Ñ§ä§ß§í§Ö, §á§â§ñ§Þ§à§å§Ô§à§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §á§â§à§æ§Ú§Ý§Ú)
? §µ§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ú §Ú§ß§Õ§Ú§Ó§Ú§Õ§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú§Ù§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ (§²§Ö§Ù§Ü§Ñ, §Ô§Ú§Ò§Ü§Ñ, §ã§Ó§Ñ§â§Ü§Ñ)
§µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û&²Ô²ú²õ±è;§á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Ò §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §å§Õ§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ä§Ó§à§â§Ú§ä§î §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§í§Ö §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó.
3. §¬§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§Õ§å§â§í §Ú§ã§á§í§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û
§¯§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Ö §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§Ú §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ä §ã§ä§â§à§Ô§Ú§Û §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§î §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ñ:
? §¡§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù §ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ (§³§á§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ú§ã§á§í§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ)
? §®§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ú§ã§á§í§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ (§±§â§à§é§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§ã§ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý §ä§Ö§Ü§å§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ú)
? §¯§Ö§â§Ñ§Ù§â§å§ê§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Û §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§î (§¯§¬) (§µ§Ý§î§ä§â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§å§Ü§à§Ó§í§Ö, §Ô§Ú§Õ§â§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ú§ã§á§í§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ)
§©§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§ê§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö §ã§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä§í §Ú§ã§á§í§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û (MTR) §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Õ§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ.
4. §¸§Ö§á§à§é§Ü§Ñ §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ü §Ú §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú
§¬§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§Ö §Ñ§ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§í:
¡ô §³§â§à§Ü§Ú §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú (§³§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§ß§í§Ö §Ú §ã§â§à§é§ß§í§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í)
¡ô §§à§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §ã§Ö§ä§î (§§à§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ã§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§í §Ú§Ý§Ú §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Ö §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ü§Ú)
¡ô §²§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ü
§¯§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Û&²Ô²ú²õ±è;§á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Ò §Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä §Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ú §Ó §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ§ç.
5. §±§â§à§Ù§â§Ñ§é§ß§à§ã§ä§î §è§Ö§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î
§³§â§Ñ§Ó§ß§Ú§ä§Ö:
¡ô §ª§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §ã§í§â§î§ñ (§®§Ö§ã§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§Þ§á§à§â§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î)
¡ô §³§Ü§Ú§Õ§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ §à§á§ä§à§Ó§í§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í
?? §³§Ü§â§í§ä§í§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§ç§à§Õ§í (§´§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ü§Ñ, §ä§Ñ§â§Ú§æ§í, §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ)
§³§à§Ó§Ö§ä: §¥§Ö§ê§Ö§Ó§Ý§Ö ¡ª §ß§Ö §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Ý§å§é§ê§Ö. §¢§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§â§å§Û§ä§Ö §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§î§ð §Ú §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ.
6. §±§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ñ §Ü§Ý§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§ä§Ú§Ù§Ñ
§´§à§á§à§Ó§í§Û §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä:
? §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§à§ß§ã§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú (§±§à§Õ§Ò§à§â §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó, §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§í §á§à §ã§Ó§Ñ§â§Ü§Ö)
? §°§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§å§ð §Ü§à§Þ§Þ§å§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§ð
?? §±§à§ã§Ý§Ö§á§â§à§Õ§Ñ§Ø§ß§å§ð §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§å (§£§à§Ù§Ó§â§Ñ§ä§í, §Ù§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ, §å§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ö§Ú§ã§á§â§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û)
7. §²§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ú §à§á§í§ä §Ó §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ú
§±§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§î§ä§Ö:
? §°§ä§Ù§í§Ó§í §Ü§Ý§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó (Google, §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ö§Ó§í§Ö §æ§à§â§å§Þ§í)
?? §±§à§â§ä§æ§à§Ý§Ú§à §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó (§®§à§ã§ä§í, §ã§ä§Ñ§Õ§Ú§à§ß§í, §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä§í)
? §¥§à§Ý§Ô§à§ã§â§à§é§ß§í§Ö §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §Ü§Ý§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú
§±§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§Ú §ã §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§Ý§Ö§ä§ß§Ú§Þ §à§á§í§ä§à§Þ §é§Ñ§ã§ä§à §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§í§Þ §Ó§í§Ò§à§â§à§Þ.
§©§Ñ§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö
§£§í§Ò§à§â §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§Ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Ò §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§Ö§ä §ä§ë§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ú §ã§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä§à§Ó, §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û, §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§ñ §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú, §è§Ö§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ, §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ú §Ú §â§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú. §µ§é§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ï§ä§Ú §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§í, §Ó§í §ã§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ§Û§ä§Ú §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§Ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§ä §å§ã§á§Ö§ç §Ó§Ñ§ê§Ö§Ô§à §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ.
§¯§å§Ø§Ö§ß §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü? §³§Ó§ñ§Ø§Ú§ä§Ö§ã§î §ã §ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ã§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ä§â§å§Ò, §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§å ASTM!
§²§å§ã§ã§Ü§Ú§Û
English
Espa?ol
